dmenu.c (26460B)
1 /* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */ 2 #include <ctype.h> 3 #include <locale.h> 4 #include <stdio.h> 5 #include <stdlib.h> 6 #include <string.h> 7 #include <strings.h> 8 #include <time.h> 9 #include <unistd.h> 10 11 #include <X11/Xlib.h> 12 #include <X11/Xproto.h> 13 #include <X11/Xatom.h> 14 #include <X11/Xutil.h> 15 #include <X11/Xresource.h> 16 #ifdef XINERAMA 17 #include <X11/extensions/Xinerama.h> 18 #endif 19 #include <X11/Xft/Xft.h> 20 21 #include "drw.h" 22 #include "util.h" 23 24 /* macros */ 25 #define INTERSECT(x,y,w,h,r) (MAX(0, MIN((x)+(w),(r).x_org+(r).width) - MAX((x),(r).x_org)) \ 26 * MAX(0, MIN((y)+(h),(r).y_org+(r).height) - MAX((y),(r).y_org))) 27 #define LENGTH(X) (sizeof X / sizeof X[0]) 28 #define TEXTW(X) (drw_fontset_getwidth(drw, (X)) + lrpad) 29 #define NUMBERSMAXDIGITS 100 30 #define NUMBERSBUFSIZE (NUMBERSMAXDIGITS * 2) + 1 31 32 #define OPAQUE 0xffU 33 34 /* enums */ 35 enum { SchemeNorm, SchemeSel, SchemeOut, SchemeLast }; /* color schemes */ 36 37 struct item { 38 char *text; 39 struct item *left, *right; 40 int out; 41 }; 42 43 static char numbers[NUMBERSBUFSIZE] = ""; 44 static char text[BUFSIZ] = ""; 45 static char *embed; 46 static int bh, mw, mh; 47 static int inputw = 0, promptw, passwd = 0; 48 static int lrpad; /* sum of left and right padding */ 49 static size_t cursor; 50 static struct item *items = NULL; 51 static struct item *matches, *matchend; 52 static struct item *prev, *curr, *next, *sel; 53 static int mon = -1, screen; 54 55 static Atom clip, utf8; 56 static Display *dpy; 57 static Window root, parentwin, win; 58 static XIC xic; 59 60 static Drw *drw; 61 static Clr *scheme[SchemeLast]; 62 63 /* Xresources preferences */ 64 enum resource_type { 65 STRING = 0, 66 INTEGER = 1, 67 FLOAT = 2 68 }; 69 typedef struct { 70 char *name; 71 enum resource_type type; 72 void *dst; 73 } ResourcePref; 74 75 static void load_xresources(void); 76 static void resource_load(XrmDatabase db, char *name, enum resource_type rtype, void *dst); 77 static int useargb = 0; 78 static Visual *visual; 79 static int depth; 80 static Colormap cmap; 81 82 #include "config.h" 83 84 static int (*fstrncmp)(const char *, const char *, size_t) = strncmp; 85 static char *(*fstrstr)(const char *, const char *) = strstr; 86 static void xinitvisual(); 87 88 static void 89 appenditem(struct item *item, struct item **list, struct item **last) 90 { 91 if (*last) 92 (*last)->right = item; 93 else 94 *list = item; 95 96 item->left = *last; 97 item->right = NULL; 98 *last = item; 99 } 100 101 static void 102 calcoffsets(void) 103 { 104 int i, n; 105 106 if (lines > 0) 107 n = lines * bh; 108 else 109 n = mw - (promptw + inputw + TEXTW("<") + TEXTW(">")); 110 /* calculate which items will begin the next page and previous page */ 111 for (i = 0, next = curr; next; next = next->right) 112 if ((i += (lines > 0) ? bh : MIN(TEXTW(next->text), n)) > n) 113 break; 114 for (i = 0, prev = curr; prev && prev->left; prev = prev->left) 115 if ((i += (lines > 0) ? bh : MIN(TEXTW(prev->left->text), n)) > n) 116 break; 117 } 118 119 static int 120 max_textw(void) 121 { 122 int len = 0; 123 for (struct item *item = items; item && item->text; item++) 124 len = MAX(TEXTW(item->text), len); 125 return len; 126 } 127 128 static void 129 cleanup(void) 130 { 131 size_t i; 132 133 XUngrabKey(dpy, AnyKey, AnyModifier, root); 134 for (i = 0; i < SchemeLast; i++) 135 free(scheme[i]); 136 drw_free(drw); 137 XSync(dpy, False); 138 XCloseDisplay(dpy); 139 } 140 141 static char * 142 cistrstr(const char *s, const char *sub) 143 { 144 size_t len; 145 146 for (len = strlen(sub); *s; s++) 147 if (!strncasecmp(s, sub, len)) 148 return (char *)s; 149 return NULL; 150 } 151 152 static int 153 drawitem(struct item *item, int x, int y, int w) 154 { 155 if (item == sel) 156 drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeSel]); 157 else if (item->out) 158 drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeOut]); 159 else 160 drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]); 161 162 return drw_text(drw, x, y, w, bh, lrpad / 2, item->text, 0); 163 } 164 165 static void 166 recalculatenumbers() 167 { 168 unsigned int numer = 0, denom = 0; 169 struct item *item; 170 if (matchend) { 171 numer++; 172 for (item = matchend; item && item->left; item = item->left) 173 numer++; 174 } 175 for (item = items; item && item->text; item++) 176 denom++; 177 snprintf(numbers, NUMBERSBUFSIZE, "%d/%d", numer, denom); 178 } 179 180 static void 181 drawmenu(void) 182 { 183 unsigned int curpos; 184 struct item *item; 185 int x = 0, y = 0, w; 186 char *censort; 187 188 drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]); 189 drw_rect(drw, 0, 0, mw, mh, 1, 1); 190 191 if (prompt && *prompt) { 192 if (colorprompt) 193 drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeSel]); 194 x = drw_text(drw, x, 0, promptw, bh, lrpad / 2, prompt, 0); 195 } 196 /* draw input field */ 197 w = (lines > 0 || !matches) ? mw - x : inputw; 198 drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]); 199 if (passwd) { 200 censort = ecalloc(1, sizeof(text)); 201 memset(censort, '*', strlen(text)); 202 drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, censort, 0); 203 free(censort); 204 } else drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, text, 0); 205 206 curpos = TEXTW(text) - TEXTW(&text[cursor]); 207 if ((curpos += lrpad / 2 - 1) < w) { 208 drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]); 209 } 210 211 recalculatenumbers(); 212 if (lines > 0) { 213 /* draw vertical list */ 214 for (item = curr; item != next; item = item->right) 215 drawitem(item, 0, y += bh, mw - x); 216 } else if (matches) { 217 /* draw horizontal list */ 218 x += inputw; 219 w = TEXTW("<"); 220 if (curr->left) { 221 drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]); 222 drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, "<", 0); 223 } 224 x += w; 225 for (item = curr; item != next; item = item->right) 226 x = drawitem(item, x, 0, MIN(TEXTW(item->text), mw - x - TEXTW(">") - TEXTW(numbers))); 227 if (next) { 228 w = TEXTW(">"); 229 drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]); 230 drw_text(drw, mw - w - TEXTW(numbers), 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, ">", 0); 231 } 232 } 233 drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]); 234 drw_text(drw, mw - TEXTW(numbers), 0, TEXTW(numbers), bh, lrpad / 2, numbers, 0); 235 drw_map(drw, win, 0, 0, mw, mh); 236 } 237 238 static void 239 grabfocus(void) 240 { 241 struct timespec ts = { .tv_sec = 0, .tv_nsec = 10000000 }; 242 Window focuswin; 243 int i, revertwin; 244 245 for (i = 0; i < 100; ++i) { 246 XGetInputFocus(dpy, &focuswin, &revertwin); 247 if (focuswin == win) 248 return; 249 XSetInputFocus(dpy, win, RevertToParent, CurrentTime); 250 nanosleep(&ts, NULL); 251 } 252 die("cannot grab focus"); 253 } 254 255 static void 256 grabkeyboard(void) 257 { 258 struct timespec ts = { .tv_sec = 0, .tv_nsec = 1000000 }; 259 int i; 260 261 if (embed) 262 return; 263 /* try to grab keyboard, we may have to wait for another process to ungrab */ 264 for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) { 265 if (XGrabKeyboard(dpy, DefaultRootWindow(dpy), True, GrabModeAsync, 266 GrabModeAsync, CurrentTime) == GrabSuccess) 267 return; 268 nanosleep(&ts, NULL); 269 } 270 die("cannot grab keyboard"); 271 } 272 273 static void 274 match(void) 275 { 276 static char **tokv = NULL; 277 static int tokn = 0; 278 279 char buf[sizeof text], *s; 280 int i, tokc = 0; 281 size_t len, textsize; 282 struct item *item, *lprefix, *lsubstr, *prefixend, *substrend; 283 284 strcpy(buf, text); 285 /* separate input text into tokens to be matched individually */ 286 for (s = strtok(buf, " "); s; tokv[tokc - 1] = s, s = strtok(NULL, " ")) 287 if (++tokc > tokn && !(tokv = realloc(tokv, ++tokn * sizeof *tokv))) 288 die("cannot realloc %u bytes:", tokn * sizeof *tokv); 289 len = tokc ? strlen(tokv[0]) : 0; 290 291 matches = lprefix = lsubstr = matchend = prefixend = substrend = NULL; 292 textsize = strlen(text) + 1; 293 for (item = items; item && item->text; item++) { 294 for (i = 0; i < tokc; i++) 295 if (!fstrstr(item->text, tokv[i])) 296 break; 297 if (i != tokc) /* not all tokens match */ 298 continue; 299 /* exact matches go first, then prefixes, then substrings */ 300 if (!tokc || !fstrncmp(text, item->text, textsize)) 301 appenditem(item, &matches, &matchend); 302 else if (!fstrncmp(tokv[0], item->text, len)) 303 appenditem(item, &lprefix, &prefixend); 304 else 305 appenditem(item, &lsubstr, &substrend); 306 } 307 if (lprefix) { 308 if (matches) { 309 matchend->right = lprefix; 310 lprefix->left = matchend; 311 } else 312 matches = lprefix; 313 matchend = prefixend; 314 } 315 if (lsubstr) { 316 if (matches) { 317 matchend->right = lsubstr; 318 lsubstr->left = matchend; 319 } else 320 matches = lsubstr; 321 matchend = substrend; 322 } 323 curr = sel = matches; 324 calcoffsets(); 325 } 326 327 static void 328 insert(const char *str, ssize_t n) 329 { 330 if (strlen(text) + n > sizeof text - 1) 331 return; 332 /* move existing text out of the way, insert new text, and update cursor */ 333 memmove(&text[cursor + n], &text[cursor], sizeof text - cursor - MAX(n, 0)); 334 if (n > 0) 335 memcpy(&text[cursor], str, n); 336 cursor += n; 337 match(); 338 } 339 340 static size_t 341 nextrune(int inc) 342 { 343 ssize_t n; 344 345 /* return location of next utf8 rune in the given direction (+1 or -1) */ 346 for (n = cursor + inc; n + inc >= 0 && (text[n] & 0xc0) == 0x80; n += inc) 347 ; 348 return n; 349 } 350 351 static void 352 movewordedge(int dir) 353 { 354 if (dir < 0) { /* move cursor to the start of the word*/ 355 while (cursor > 0 && strchr(worddelimiters, text[nextrune(-1)])) 356 cursor = nextrune(-1); 357 while (cursor > 0 && !strchr(worddelimiters, text[nextrune(-1)])) 358 cursor = nextrune(-1); 359 } else { /* move cursor to the end of the word */ 360 while (text[cursor] && strchr(worddelimiters, text[cursor])) 361 cursor = nextrune(+1); 362 while (text[cursor] && !strchr(worddelimiters, text[cursor])) 363 cursor = nextrune(+1); 364 } 365 } 366 367 static void 368 keypress(XKeyEvent *ev) 369 { 370 char buf[32]; 371 int len; 372 KeySym ksym; 373 Status status; 374 375 len = XmbLookupString(xic, ev, buf, sizeof buf, &ksym, &status); 376 switch (status) { 377 default: /* XLookupNone, XBufferOverflow */ 378 return; 379 case XLookupChars: 380 goto insert; 381 case XLookupKeySym: 382 case XLookupBoth: 383 break; 384 } 385 386 if (ev->state & ControlMask) { 387 switch(ksym) { 388 case XK_a: ksym = XK_Home; break; 389 case XK_b: ksym = XK_Left; break; 390 case XK_c: ksym = XK_Escape; break; 391 case XK_d: ksym = XK_Delete; break; 392 case XK_e: ksym = XK_End; break; 393 case XK_f: ksym = XK_Right; break; 394 case XK_g: ksym = XK_Escape; break; 395 case XK_h: ksym = XK_BackSpace; break; 396 case XK_i: ksym = XK_Tab; break; 397 case XK_j: /* fallthrough */ 398 case XK_J: /* fallthrough */ 399 case XK_m: /* fallthrough */ 400 case XK_M: ksym = XK_Return; ev->state &= ~ControlMask; break; 401 case XK_n: ksym = XK_Down; break; 402 case XK_p: ksym = XK_Up; break; 403 404 case XK_k: /* delete right */ 405 text[cursor] = '\0'; 406 match(); 407 break; 408 case XK_u: /* delete left */ 409 insert(NULL, 0 - cursor); 410 break; 411 case XK_w: /* delete word */ 412 while (cursor > 0 && strchr(worddelimiters, text[nextrune(-1)])) 413 insert(NULL, nextrune(-1) - cursor); 414 while (cursor > 0 && !strchr(worddelimiters, text[nextrune(-1)])) 415 insert(NULL, nextrune(-1) - cursor); 416 break; 417 case XK_y: /* paste selection */ 418 case XK_Y: 419 XConvertSelection(dpy, (ev->state & ShiftMask) ? clip : XA_PRIMARY, 420 utf8, utf8, win, CurrentTime); 421 return; 422 case XK_Left: 423 movewordedge(-1); 424 goto draw; 425 case XK_Right: 426 movewordedge(+1); 427 goto draw; 428 case XK_Return: 429 case XK_KP_Enter: 430 break; 431 case XK_bracketleft: 432 cleanup(); 433 exit(1); 434 default: 435 return; 436 } 437 } else if (ev->state & Mod1Mask) { 438 switch(ksym) { 439 case XK_b: 440 movewordedge(-1); 441 goto draw; 442 case XK_f: 443 movewordedge(+1); 444 goto draw; 445 case XK_g: ksym = XK_Home; break; 446 case XK_G: ksym = XK_End; break; 447 case XK_h: ksym = XK_Up; break; 448 case XK_j: ksym = XK_Next; break; 449 case XK_k: ksym = XK_Prior; break; 450 case XK_l: ksym = XK_Down; break; 451 default: 452 return; 453 } 454 } 455 456 switch(ksym) { 457 default: 458 insert: 459 if (!iscntrl(*buf)) 460 insert(buf, len); 461 break; 462 case XK_Delete: 463 if (text[cursor] == '\0') 464 return; 465 cursor = nextrune(+1); 466 /* fallthrough */ 467 case XK_BackSpace: 468 if (cursor == 0) 469 return; 470 insert(NULL, nextrune(-1) - cursor); 471 break; 472 case XK_End: 473 if (text[cursor] != '\0') { 474 cursor = strlen(text); 475 break; 476 } 477 if (next) { 478 /* jump to end of list and position items in reverse */ 479 curr = matchend; 480 calcoffsets(); 481 curr = prev; 482 calcoffsets(); 483 while (next && (curr = curr->right)) 484 calcoffsets(); 485 } 486 sel = matchend; 487 break; 488 case XK_Escape: 489 cleanup(); 490 exit(1); 491 case XK_Home: 492 if (sel == matches) { 493 cursor = 0; 494 break; 495 } 496 sel = curr = matches; 497 calcoffsets(); 498 break; 499 case XK_Left: 500 if (cursor > 0 && (!sel || !sel->left || lines > 0)) { 501 cursor = nextrune(-1); 502 break; 503 } 504 if (lines > 0) 505 return; 506 /* fallthrough */ 507 case XK_Up: 508 if (sel && sel->left && (sel = sel->left)->right == curr) { 509 curr = prev; 510 calcoffsets(); 511 } 512 break; 513 case XK_Next: 514 if (!next) 515 return; 516 sel = curr = next; 517 calcoffsets(); 518 break; 519 case XK_Prior: 520 if (!prev) 521 return; 522 sel = curr = prev; 523 calcoffsets(); 524 break; 525 case XK_Return: 526 case XK_KP_Enter: 527 puts((sel && !(ev->state & ShiftMask)) ? sel->text : text); 528 if (!(ev->state & ControlMask)) { 529 cleanup(); 530 exit(0); 531 } 532 if (sel) 533 sel->out = 1; 534 break; 535 case XK_Right: 536 if (text[cursor] != '\0') { 537 cursor = nextrune(+1); 538 break; 539 } 540 if (lines > 0) 541 return; 542 /* fallthrough */ 543 case XK_Down: 544 if (sel && sel->right && (sel = sel->right) == next) { 545 curr = next; 546 calcoffsets(); 547 } 548 break; 549 case XK_Tab: 550 if (!sel) 551 return; 552 strncpy(text, sel->text, sizeof text - 1); 553 text[sizeof text - 1] = '\0'; 554 cursor = strlen(text); 555 match(); 556 break; 557 } 558 559 draw: 560 drawmenu(); 561 } 562 563 static void 564 buttonpress(XEvent *e) 565 { 566 struct item *item; 567 XButtonPressedEvent *ev = &e->xbutton; 568 int x = 0, y = 0, h = bh, w; 569 570 if (ev->window != win) 571 return; 572 573 /* right-click: exit */ 574 if (ev->button == Button3) 575 exit(1); 576 577 if (prompt && *prompt) 578 x += promptw; 579 580 /* input field */ 581 w = (lines > 0 || !matches) ? mw - x : inputw; 582 583 /* left-click on input: clear input, 584 * NOTE: if there is no left-arrow the space for < is reserved so 585 * add that to the input width */ 586 if (ev->button == Button1 && 587 ((lines <= 0 && ev->x >= 0 && ev->x <= x + w + 588 ((!prev || !curr->left) ? TEXTW("<") : 0)) || 589 (lines > 0 && ev->y >= y && ev->y <= y + h))) { 590 insert(NULL, -cursor); 591 drawmenu(); 592 return; 593 } 594 /* middle-mouse click: paste selection */ 595 if (ev->button == Button2) { 596 XConvertSelection(dpy, (ev->state & ShiftMask) ? clip : XA_PRIMARY, 597 utf8, utf8, win, CurrentTime); 598 drawmenu(); 599 return; 600 } 601 /* scroll up */ 602 if (ev->button == Button4 && prev) { 603 sel = curr = prev; 604 calcoffsets(); 605 drawmenu(); 606 return; 607 } 608 /* scroll down */ 609 if (ev->button == Button5 && next) { 610 sel = curr = next; 611 calcoffsets(); 612 drawmenu(); 613 return; 614 } 615 if (ev->button != Button1) 616 return; 617 /* disabled below, needs to be fixed */ 618 /* 619 if (ev->state & ~ControlMask) 620 return; 621 */ 622 if (lines > 0) { 623 /* vertical list: (ctrl)left-click on item */ 624 w = mw - x; 625 for (item = curr; item != next; item = item->right) { 626 y += h; 627 if (ev->y >= y && ev->y <= (y + h)) { 628 puts(item->text); 629 if (!(ev->state & ControlMask)) 630 exit(0); 631 sel = item; 632 if (sel) { 633 sel->out = 1; 634 drawmenu(); 635 } 636 return; 637 } 638 } 639 } else if (matches) { 640 /* left-click on left arrow */ 641 x += inputw; 642 w = TEXTW("<"); 643 if (prev && curr->left) { 644 if (ev->x >= x && ev->x <= x + w) { 645 sel = curr = prev; 646 calcoffsets(); 647 drawmenu(); 648 return; 649 } 650 } 651 /* horizontal list: (ctrl)left-click on item */ 652 for (item = curr; item != next; item = item->right) { 653 x += w; 654 w = MIN(TEXTW(item->text), mw - x - TEXTW(">")); 655 if (ev->x >= x && ev->x <= x + w) { 656 puts(item->text); 657 if (!(ev->state & ControlMask)) 658 exit(0); 659 sel = item; 660 if (sel) { 661 sel->out = 1; 662 drawmenu(); 663 } 664 return; 665 } 666 } 667 /* left-click on right arrow */ 668 w = TEXTW(">"); 669 x = mw - w; 670 if (next && ev->x >= x && ev->x <= x + w) { 671 sel = curr = next; 672 calcoffsets(); 673 drawmenu(); 674 return; 675 } 676 } 677 } 678 679 static void 680 mousemove(XEvent *e) 681 { 682 struct item *item; 683 XPointerMovedEvent *ev = &e->xmotion; 684 int x = 0, y = 0, h = bh, w; 685 686 if (lines > 0) { 687 w = mw - x; 688 for (item = curr; item != next; item = item->right) { 689 y += h; 690 if (ev->y >= y && ev->y <= (y + h)) { 691 sel = item; 692 calcoffsets(); 693 drawmenu(); 694 return; 695 } 696 } 697 } else if (matches) { 698 x += inputw; 699 w = TEXTW("<"); 700 for (item = curr; item != next; item = item->right) { 701 x += w; 702 w = MIN(TEXTW(item->text), mw - x - TEXTW(">")); 703 if (ev->x >= x && ev->x <= x + w) { 704 sel = item; 705 calcoffsets(); 706 drawmenu(); 707 return; 708 } 709 } 710 } 711 } 712 713 static void 714 paste(void) 715 { 716 char *p, *q; 717 int di; 718 unsigned long dl; 719 Atom da; 720 721 /* we have been given the current selection, now insert it into input */ 722 if (XGetWindowProperty(dpy, win, utf8, 0, (sizeof text / 4) + 1, False, 723 utf8, &da, &di, &dl, &dl, (unsigned char **)&p) 724 == Success && p) { 725 insert(p, (q = strchr(p, '\n')) ? q - p : (ssize_t)strlen(p)); 726 XFree(p); 727 } 728 drawmenu(); 729 } 730 731 static void 732 readstdin(void) 733 { 734 char buf[sizeof text], *p; 735 size_t i, imax = 0, size = 0; 736 unsigned int tmpmax = 0; 737 if(passwd){ 738 inputw = lines = 0; 739 return; 740 } 741 742 /* read each line from stdin and add it to the item list */ 743 for (i = 0; fgets(buf, sizeof buf, stdin); i++) { 744 if (i + 1 >= size / sizeof *items) 745 if (!(items = realloc(items, (size += BUFSIZ)))) 746 die("cannot realloc %u bytes:", size); 747 if ((p = strchr(buf, '\n'))) 748 *p = '\0'; 749 if (!(items[i].text = strdup(buf))) 750 die("cannot strdup %u bytes:", strlen(buf) + 1); 751 items[i].out = 0; 752 drw_font_getexts(drw->fonts, buf, strlen(buf), &tmpmax, NULL); 753 if (tmpmax > inputw) { 754 inputw = tmpmax; 755 imax = i; 756 } 757 } 758 if (items) 759 items[i].text = NULL; 760 inputw = items ? TEXTW(items[imax].text) : 0; 761 lines = MIN(lines, i); 762 } 763 764 void 765 resource_load(XrmDatabase db, char *name, enum resource_type rtype, void *dst) 766 { 767 char *sdst = NULL; 768 int *idst = NULL; 769 float *fdst = NULL; 770 sdst = dst; 771 idst = dst; 772 fdst = dst; 773 char fullname[256]; 774 char *type; 775 XrmValue ret; 776 snprintf(fullname, sizeof(fullname), "%s.%s", "dmenu", name); 777 fullname[sizeof(fullname) - 1] = '\0'; 778 XrmGetResource(db, fullname, "*", &type, &ret); 779 if (!(ret.addr == NULL || strncmp("String", type, 64))) 780 { 781 switch (rtype) { 782 case STRING: 783 strcpy(sdst, ret.addr); 784 break; 785 case INTEGER: 786 *idst = strtoul(ret.addr, NULL, 10); 787 break; 788 case FLOAT: 789 *fdst = strtof(ret.addr, NULL); 790 break; 791 } 792 } 793 } 794 795 void 796 load_xresources(void) 797 { 798 Display *display; 799 char *resm; 800 XrmDatabase db; 801 ResourcePref *p; 802 display = XOpenDisplay(NULL); 803 resm = XResourceManagerString(display); 804 if (!resm) 805 return; 806 db = XrmGetStringDatabase(resm); 807 for (p = resources; p < resources + LENGTH(resources); p++) 808 resource_load(db, p->name, p->type, p->dst); 809 XCloseDisplay(display); 810 } 811 812 static void 813 run(void) 814 { 815 XEvent ev; 816 817 while (!XNextEvent(dpy, &ev)) { 818 if (XFilterEvent(&ev, win)) 819 continue; 820 switch(ev.type) { 821 case DestroyNotify: 822 if (ev.xdestroywindow.window != win) 823 break; 824 cleanup(); 825 exit(1); 826 case ButtonPress: 827 buttonpress(&ev); 828 break; 829 case MotionNotify: 830 mousemove(&ev); 831 break; 832 case Expose: 833 if (ev.xexpose.count == 0) 834 drw_map(drw, win, 0, 0, mw, mh); 835 break; 836 case FocusIn: 837 /* regrab focus from parent window */ 838 if (ev.xfocus.window != win) 839 grabfocus(); 840 break; 841 case KeyPress: 842 keypress(&ev.xkey); 843 break; 844 case SelectionNotify: 845 if (ev.xselection.property == utf8) 846 paste(); 847 break; 848 case VisibilityNotify: 849 if (ev.xvisibility.state != VisibilityUnobscured) 850 XRaiseWindow(dpy, win); 851 break; 852 } 853 } 854 } 855 856 static void 857 setup(void) 858 { 859 int x, y, i, j; 860 unsigned int du; 861 XSetWindowAttributes swa; 862 XIM xim; 863 Window w, dw, *dws; 864 XWindowAttributes wa; 865 XClassHint ch = {"dmenu", "dmenu"}; 866 #ifdef XINERAMA 867 XineramaScreenInfo *info; 868 Window pw; 869 int a, di, n, area = 0; 870 #endif 871 /* init appearance */ 872 for (j = 0; j < SchemeLast; j++) 873 scheme[j] = drw_scm_create(drw, colors[j], alphas[i], 2); 874 875 clip = XInternAtom(dpy, "CLIPBOARD", False); 876 utf8 = XInternAtom(dpy, "UTF8_STRING", False); 877 878 /* calculate menu geometry */ 879 bh = drw->fonts->h + 2; 880 lines = MAX(lines, 0); 881 mh = (lines + 1) * bh; 882 promptw = (prompt && *prompt) ? TEXTW(prompt) - lrpad / 4 : 0; 883 #ifdef XINERAMA 884 i = 0; 885 if (parentwin == root && (info = XineramaQueryScreens(dpy, &n))) { 886 XGetInputFocus(dpy, &w, &di); 887 if (mon >= 0 && mon < n) 888 i = mon; 889 else if (w != root && w != PointerRoot && w != None) { 890 /* find top-level window containing current input focus */ 891 do { 892 if (XQueryTree(dpy, (pw = w), &dw, &w, &dws, &du) && dws) 893 XFree(dws); 894 } while (w != root && w != pw); 895 /* find xinerama screen with which the window intersects most */ 896 if (XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, pw, &wa)) 897 for (j = 0; j < n; j++) 898 if ((a = INTERSECT(wa.x, wa.y, wa.width, wa.height, info[j])) > area) { 899 area = a; 900 i = j; 901 } 902 } 903 /* no focused window is on screen, so use pointer location instead */ 904 if (mon < 0 && !area && XQueryPointer(dpy, root, &dw, &dw, &x, &y, &di, &di, &du)) 905 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) 906 if (INTERSECT(x, y, 1, 1, info[i])) 907 break; 908 909 if (centered) { 910 mw = MIN(MAX(max_textw() + promptw, min_width), info[i].width); 911 x = info[i].x_org + ((info[i].width - mw) / 2); 912 y = info[i].y_org + ((info[i].height - mh) / 2); 913 } else { 914 x = info[i].x_org; 915 y = info[i].y_org + (topbar ? 0 : info[i].height - mh); 916 mw = info[i].width; 917 } 918 919 XFree(info); 920 } else 921 #endif 922 { 923 if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, parentwin, &wa)) 924 die("could not get embedding window attributes: 0x%lx", 925 parentwin); 926 927 if (centered) { 928 mw = MIN(MAX(max_textw() + promptw, min_width), wa.width); 929 x = (wa.width - mw) / 2; 930 y = (wa.height - mh) / 2; 931 } else { 932 x = 0; 933 y = topbar ? 0 : wa.height - mh; 934 mw = wa.width; 935 } 936 } 937 promptw = (prompt && *prompt) ? TEXTW(prompt) - lrpad / 4 : 0; 938 inputw = MIN(inputw, mw/3); 939 match(); 940 941 /* create menu window */ 942 swa.override_redirect = True; 943 swa.background_pixel = 0; 944 swa.border_pixel = 0; 945 swa.colormap = cmap; 946 swa.event_mask = ExposureMask | KeyPressMask | VisibilityChangeMask | 947 ButtonPressMask | PointerMotionMask; 948 win = XCreateWindow(dpy, parentwin, x, y, mw, mh, border_width, 949 depth, CopyFromParent, visual, 950 CWOverrideRedirect | CWBackPixel | CWBorderPixel | CWColormap | CWEventMask, &swa); 951 XSetWindowBorder(dpy, win, scheme[SchemeSel][ColBg].pixel); 952 XSetClassHint(dpy, win, &ch); 953 954 /* input methods */ 955 if ((xim = XOpenIM(dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL) 956 die("XOpenIM failed: could not open input device"); 957 958 xic = XCreateIC(xim, XNInputStyle, XIMPreeditNothing | XIMStatusNothing, 959 XNClientWindow, win, XNFocusWindow, win, NULL); 960 961 XMapRaised(dpy, win); 962 if (embed) { 963 XSelectInput(dpy, parentwin, FocusChangeMask | SubstructureNotifyMask); 964 if (XQueryTree(dpy, parentwin, &dw, &w, &dws, &du) && dws) { 965 for (i = 0; i < du && dws[i] != win; ++i) 966 XSelectInput(dpy, dws[i], FocusChangeMask); 967 XFree(dws); 968 } 969 grabfocus(); 970 } 971 drw_resize(drw, mw, mh); 972 drawmenu(); 973 } 974 975 static void 976 usage(void) 977 { 978 fputs("usage: dmenu [-bfivP] [-l lines] [-p prompt] [-fn font] [-m monitor]\n" 979 " [-nb color] [-nf color] [-sb color] [-sf color] [-w windowid]\n", stderr); 980 exit(1); 981 } 982 983 int 984 main(int argc, char *argv[]) 985 { 986 XWindowAttributes wa; 987 int i, fast = 0; 988 989 XrmInitialize(); 990 load_xresources(); 991 992 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) 993 /* these options take no arguments */ 994 if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-v")) { /* prints version information */ 995 puts("dmenu-"VERSION); 996 exit(0); 997 } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-b")) /* appears at the bottom of the screen */ 998 topbar = 0; 999 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-f")) /* grabs keyboard before reading stdin */ 1000 fast = 1; 1001 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-c")) /* centers dmenu on screen */ 1002 centered = 1; 1003 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-i")) { /* case-insensitive item matching */ 1004 fstrncmp = strncasecmp; 1005 fstrstr = cistrstr; 1006 } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-P")) /* is the input a password */ 1007 passwd = 1; 1008 else if (i + 1 == argc) 1009 usage(); 1010 /* these options take one argument */ 1011 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-l")) /* number of lines in vertical list */ 1012 lines = atoi(argv[++i]); 1013 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-m")) 1014 mon = atoi(argv[++i]); 1015 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-p")) /* adds prompt to left of input field */ 1016 prompt = argv[++i]; 1017 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-fn")) /* font or font set */ 1018 fonts[0] = argv[++i]; 1019 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-nb")) /* normal background color */ 1020 colors[SchemeNorm][ColBg] = argv[++i]; 1021 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-nf")) /* normal foreground color */ 1022 colors[SchemeNorm][ColFg] = argv[++i]; 1023 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-sb")) /* selected background color */ 1024 colors[SchemeSel][ColBg] = argv[++i]; 1025 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-sf")) /* selected foreground color */ 1026 colors[SchemeSel][ColFg] = argv[++i]; 1027 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-w")) /* embedding window id */ 1028 embed = argv[++i]; 1029 else 1030 usage(); 1031 1032 if (!setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "") || !XSupportsLocale()) 1033 fputs("warning: no locale support\n", stderr); 1034 if (!(dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL))) 1035 die("cannot open display"); 1036 screen = DefaultScreen(dpy); 1037 root = RootWindow(dpy, screen); 1038 if (!embed || !(parentwin = strtol(embed, NULL, 0))) 1039 parentwin = root; 1040 if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, parentwin, &wa)) 1041 die("could not get embedding window attributes: 0x%lx", 1042 parentwin); 1043 xinitvisual(); 1044 drw = drw_create(dpy, screen, root, wa.width, wa.height, visual, depth, cmap); 1045 if (!drw_fontset_create(drw, fonts, LENGTH(fonts))) 1046 die("no fonts could be loaded."); 1047 lrpad = drw->fonts->h; 1048 1049 #ifdef __OpenBSD__ 1050 if (pledge("stdio rpath", NULL) == -1) 1051 die("pledge"); 1052 #endif 1053 1054 if (fast && !isatty(0)) { 1055 grabkeyboard(); 1056 readstdin(); 1057 } else { 1058 readstdin(); 1059 grabkeyboard(); 1060 } 1061 setup(); 1062 run(); 1063 1064 return 1; /* unreachable */ 1065 } 1066 1067 void 1068 xinitvisual() 1069 { 1070 XVisualInfo *infos; 1071 XRenderPictFormat *fmt; 1072 int nitems; 1073 int i; 1074 1075 XVisualInfo tpl = { 1076 .screen = screen, 1077 .depth = 32, 1078 .class = TrueColor 1079 }; 1080 long masks = VisualScreenMask | VisualDepthMask | VisualClassMask; 1081 1082 infos = XGetVisualInfo(dpy, masks, &tpl, &nitems); 1083 visual = NULL; 1084 for(i = 0; i < nitems; i ++) { 1085 fmt = XRenderFindVisualFormat(dpy, infos[i].visual); 1086 if (fmt->type == PictTypeDirect && fmt->direct.alphaMask) { 1087 visual = infos[i].visual; 1088 depth = infos[i].depth; 1089 cmap = XCreateColormap(dpy, root, visual, AllocNone); 1090 useargb = 1; 1091 break; 1092 } 1093 } 1094 1095 XFree(infos); 1096 1097 if (! visual) { 1098 visual = DefaultVisual(dpy, screen); 1099 depth = DefaultDepth(dpy, screen); 1100 cmap = DefaultColormap(dpy, screen); 1101 } 1102 }